Hindus in the southern Indian regions of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Telangana observe the festival of Ugadi. According to the Gregorian calendar, the festival is observed on January 1 to commemorate the start of a new Hindu calendar year.

Hindus in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and Goa celebrate this occasion under the names Samvatsaradi (Telugu new year) and Yugadi (Kannada new year). The words “Yugadi” and “adi,” which indicate the beginning and age respectively in Sanskrit, were combined to create the word. It denotes the start of a new era in plain terms. In Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana, this festival is observed with great zeal and fervor.

Yugadi is a symbol of fresh starts. It is believed that on this day, Lord Brahma created the universe.

In the 12th century, Indian mathematician Bhaskaracharya identified Ugadi as the beginning of the new year.

In various states, the festival goes by distinct names. It is referred to as “Ugadi” by the inhabitants of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka, “Gudi Padwa” by the inhabitants of Maharashtra, and “Cheti Chand” by the Sindhis. Each state celebrates this festival in a unique manner.

Hindu mythology holds that Lord Brahma began creating the world on the festival of Ugadi. To commemorate the start of Lord Brahma’s creation of humanity, the first day of the nine-day holiday known as Chaitra Navratri, which honors the nine manifestations of Goddess Durga, is observed as Ugadi.

How the festival is celebrated?

The day is observed by painting vibrant designs called Muggulu on the floor, hanging torana—mango leaf decorations—on doors, purchasing and giving gifts like new clothing, helping the needy, giving oil massages and special baths, making and sharing pachadi, and visiting Hindu temples.

Ugadi is a holiday commemorating the first day of the Hindu lunisolar calender. Mango leaf decorations are created throughout the home, and colorful decorations are made for the floor. To commemorate Ugadi, people dress up, get oil massages, take baths, and then go to temples to perform puja.

Farmers assemble in big groups in the regions of Tumakuru and Chitradurga as they wait for the moon to rise. This is so that the harvest’s abundance can be predicted based on the moon’s orientation.

The populace gets up before dawn. They take a holy oil bath early in the morning and put on fresh clothes to begin the Ugadi day. As an auspicious record of the celebration, the women create lovely rangoli in the shape of floral patterns on the area right outside their homes.

On this day, it’s customary to buy and give presents like new clothing, donate to the needy, take a special bath and receive an oil treatment, prepare and share a special dish called pachadi, and go to Hindu temples.

People have several reasons to celebrate the new year during this well-known Indian holiday.

Home Decoration

People get up early to clean their homes, decorate them with flowers, and put on new outfits as this event approaches. Festoons made of mango leaves are fastened to the doorways.

Making of Rangoli

The residents of the house also create lovely rangolis and share presents on this day.

Visit Temples
In addition to this, people go to temples and participate in charity events. People also cook a variety of foods, such as Pachadi, a festive food for the Ugadi celebration.

Ugadi Pachadi

Ugadi Pachadi combines the flavors of sweet, acidic, salty, pungent, spicy, and bitter. It represents the fact that emotions such as joy, sadness, rage, disgust, fear, and surprise are all present in existence.

Neem flowers, fresh mango, jaggery, pepper powder, coconut, and salt are used to make this.

Tamarind – sour taste – unpleasantness.
Jaggery – sweet taste – joy or happiness.
Unripe or raw mango – tangy, astringent taste – surprise.
Neem flowers – bitter taste – sadness.
Black pepper – spicy, hot taste – anger.
Salt – salty taste – fear.

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International Women’s Day 2023: Get Inspired By the Indian Women

Best Places To Celebrate Holi In India

The world celebrating the Women’s day today and this is the time to remembering our Sheroes. We never forget our unseen sheroes and should inspire by them to progess in our life. Here We have taken few legendary female sheroes from india who are the experts in their field.

1. Anandi Gopalrao Joshi – First Female Allopathic Doctor

Anandi Gopalrao Joshi holds the distinction of becoming her parents’ first female physician. However, her husband eventually changed it to Anandi. At the infant age of nine, she was wed off to Gopalrao Joshi. It’s interesting that Gopalrao insisted that Anandi receive a quality education. In the early 1800s, enrolling someone in a missionary school was practically unheard of.

Anandi was sent to the United States to study medicine once more by Gopalrao. She earned her MD in 1886 after completing a two-year medical programme at the Woman’s Medical College of Pennsylvania. Her thesis, titled “Obstetrics Among the Aryan Hindoos,” incorporated data from both old Ayurveda texts and American textbooks.

After finishing her education, she returned to India and was given the position of doctor in charge of the female ward at the Albert Edward Hospital. Regrettably, a year after her tenure, Anandibhai contracted TB. While medicine arrived for her all the way from America, there was no improvement. Her passing in 1887, at the young age of 21, was lamented all over the nation. Yet, she continues to be regarded as one of India’s most inspirational ladies. The Anandibai Joshi Prize for Medicine is given annually in recognition of Anandibhai’s services to Indian medicine by the Institute for Research and Documentation in Social Sciences in Lucknow.

2. Captain Prem Mathur – First Woman Commercial Pilot

Captain Prem Mathur has the distinction of becoming the first female commercial pilot in India. Born in 1910, Mathur was the youngest of five siblings. One of her brothers worked as a flight instructor, while the other one was employed in the same field.

Her younger brother recently purchased a few used military aircraft. One of these planes was sold to the Lanka Flying Club. In order to get the plane to the club, he then hired Captain Atal. Captain Atal was crucial to Mathur’s success.

Captain Atal made the decision to give her the controls and offer her instructions on how to fly the plane when she displayed no signs of fear while flying in the aircraft.

This inspired Mathur to give becoming a pilot some serious thought. She overcame many obstacles to receive training. She was turned down by a number of airlines, though. Captain Prem Mathur was persistent and would not let up till she attained her first success at the age of 38. In reality, when Indian Airlines employed Captain Prem Mathur as a co-pilot in 1953, India became the first nation to have a female pilot. Captain Prem Mathur’s narrative meets the mark if you’re looking for successful Indian ladies who inspire you. At the age of 82, Mathur passed away in the company of her loved ones in 1992. The ability of this woman to fly a plane across the skies of India with such tenacity inspires people of all ages.

3. Janaki Ammal – First Indian Woman Botanist

Introducing Janaki Ammal, the first woman from India to receive a PhD in botany. She grew up in a time when the majority of Indian women were denied access to education. She was born in 1897 into a blended household with 19 siblings. Ammal made the decision to continue her education when it was her turn to be married. She eventually earned a bachelor’s degree from Queen Mary’s College in Madras and an honours degree in botany from Presidency College in Madras. The Barbour Scholarship she received in 1924 allowed her to concentrate on plant cytology at the University of Michigan. She earned her doctorate in 1931, making history as the first Indian woman to do so in the United States.

Thereafter, she continued to make a number of important contributions to her field of expertise. Did you know that she is credited with producing the sweeter types of sugarcane in India? She spoke out against the hydroelectric project in Kerala’s Silent Valley as an activist. She also created other Indian eggplant hybrids. It makes sense that Janaki Ammal’s beautiful Magnolia Kobus Janaki Ammal blossom bears her name. She persevered in a patriarchal society to achieve her academic goals and establish herself. She is regarded as one of the top ten Indian ladies in history. Janaki Ammal was able to enhance the native sugarcane varieties of India while working at the Sugarcane Breeding Station in Coimbatore.

In order to work at the prestigious John Innes Institute, Janaki Ammal relocated to England in 1940. Together with Cyril Dean Darlington, she also co-wrote the book Chromosome Atlas of Cultivated Plants. Later, in 1946, she joined the Royal Horticultural Society in Wisley as the organization’s first salaried female employee. She carried out her research on the Magnolia Kobus Janaki Ammal, a shrub that has dazzling white flowers and purple stamens, here.

The stunning Magnolia Kobus Janaki Ammal blooms every spring in the famed garden at Wisley, despite the fact that Ammal returned to India in 1950. when she was older. Janki Ammal developed been a fervent supporter of the conservation and importance of India’s native plants.

She received the Padma Shri from the Indian government in 1977. The Ministry of Environment and Forests created the National Prize of Taxonomy in her honour in 2000.

At the age of 86, she died in 1984. Janaki Ammal, hailed as a pioneer in her area, is often ranked among India’s Top 10 Most Inspiring Women. Quiet Valley’s continued biodiversity and the stunning magnolias at Wiseley’s are examples of Janaki Ammal’s work.

4. Miss C.B. Muthamma – First Woman IAS

Miss C.B. Muthamma, also known as Chonira Beliappa Muthamma, has a long list of firsts to her credit. She was the first woman to pass the 1948 IAS exam, the first woman to join the Indian Foreign Service, and the first woman to hold an Indian diplomatic post. She eventually rose to become the country’s first female ambassador from India. Muthamma was one of four kids born in 1924. Her mother insisted vehemently that her kids receive the greatest education possible. With the help of this assistance, Muthamma was able to graduate with three gold medals and then earn a master’s degree from Presidency College.

After successfully passing the tests in 1948, she then began her job with the IFS. Female ambassadors were almost unheard of in those days.

She was forced to sign a document forbidding her from getting married while she was still in the service. Nonetheless, Muthamma significantly contributed to gender inequality in the Indian Civil Service. She even brought a lawsuit against these issues before the Supreme Court. Unquestionably, Muthamma is one of the Indian women who has pioneered the way for future female officers in the Indian Civil Service and is an inspiration to all women.

When it was Mutumma’s turn to be promoted, she was unfairly passed over. She was compelled by this to petition the Supreme Court in opposition to the government. The rules that are now in place for the employment of women, according to Muthamma, are discriminatory.

Finally.When the Supreme Court bench ruled in Muthamma’s favour in 1979, the discriminatory rules pertaining to foreign service members were overturned. This ruling set a new precedent in India. As the first female Indian ambassador, Muthamma was soon appointed as the country’s representative in Hungary. Her final posting was in the Netherlands after a later one in Ghana. At the age of 85, she died in 2009. She made it so that women who joined the IFS in the years that followed were no longer subject to oppressive norms.

5. Saalumarada Thimmakka – First Female Environmentalist

Saalumarada Thimmakka is regarded as one of history’s most inspirational women. She rose to fame as the first female environmentalist from India after being born in 1910. Thimmakka, who lacked a formal education, went ahead and planted more than 385 banyan trees along the Karnataka route between Hulikal and Kudur. When she received the National Citizens Award in 1995, the media paid attention to her.

Youngly married to Bikaalu Chikkaiah, they struggled to have children of their own. In order to have children, they started participating in rituals, prayers, and pilgrimages. They then began to grow banyan trees in the hopes of having a kid. They started taking care of the young trees, which quickly grew into a canopy covering the four kilometres of road.

With the assistance of her husband, Thimmakka has planted more than 8000 more trees. The Indian government appreciated her efforts, and in 2019 she received the Padma Shri. The Central University of Karnataka also conferred an honorary doctorate upon her in 2020.

These historical Indian women who set the bar high were pioneers in their fields. To prevent their dedication and tenacity from fading into obscurity over time, it is important to introduce them to the next generation. Who knows, it might even encourage the younger generation to take on new challenges and carve out successful careers in the near future. Girls are just as capable as boys of realising their aspirations.

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Best Places To Celebrate Holi In India

Pondicherry: A Small France in India

Holi Festivals! Next up is a long weekend. You’ve got a travel bug. Yet you’re still unsure of where to go. Say no more, oh modest travellers, for we are come to put an end to your worry immediately!

In India, Holi is one of the holidays that is most extensively observed in March. Let’s enjoy Holi this holiday away from home!

For the wild Holi festival in India, visit one (or two, or three, or perhaps all) of these locations.

For more information, see our list of the top locations to celebrate Holi in India. One of India’s most well-known holidays is Holi. The first night of the celebration features a Holika Dahan (bonfire), which is followed the next day by a festival of colours.

Yet, this wonderful holiday is observed differently in various parts of India. Without further ado, let’s take a peek at all the fantastic locations in India where Holi will be celebrated this year.

1. Vrindavan (Banke Bihari Temple)

In Vrindavan, Holi is observed with great zeal and fervour. It celebrates the arrival of spring and says goodbye to winter’s icy grip. Beginning on Vasant Panchami, Holi is a great festival in Vrindavan that features large procession of people covered in various colours dancing to the music of the musicians.

The city celebrates Phoolon wali Holi on the Ekadashi before Holi, during which temple priests throw flowers at worshippers. The Widow’s Holi, which started a few years ago to end the tradition that forbade widows from playing with colours or wearing coloured clothing, is another distinctive Holi ceremony that takes place in Vrindavan.

2. Barsana(Braj Ke Holi)

Barsana’s Holi is another of India’s most well-known festivals. Another strange custom that has been practised for centuries in U.P. involves women beating males with clubs when they play Holi! The Lathmar Holi, which has its roots in a little village called Barsana near Mathura, is arguably the strangest method to observe the festival. The sight of the giggly women using the sticks with pure joy, though, is rather amusing. Barsana unquestionably hosts India’s best Holi festival. The Barsana Holi would undoubtedly remind you of Mathura Holi because it is the most well-known Holi celebration in India.

3. Shantiniketan

In order to revive the old custom, the famous Nobel laureate and poet Rabindranath Tagore brought the Basant Utsav to Shantiniketan, an established and prestigious institution in West Bengal. The ritual is still observed and commemorated with unrivalled fervour and zeal. The students dress up colourfully and put on a massive cultural extravaganza for the guests, which is inspired by Holi and spring. The best Holi celebration in India is held in Shantiniketan because of all the excitement, colour, and happiness there.
In various parts of India, Holi celebrations begin a day earlier than the official date.

4. Delhi

It is a known fact that Delhi becomes a touch boisterous during Holi, with children turning into colour hooligans and elderly going bonkers with fun and frolic. But if you can score tickets to the Holy Cow’mad moozik’ festival, one of Delhi’s most happening events, you’re in for a great time. Holi Cow is the place where every music lover congregates in this spring festival, boasting a killer lineup that includes the best indie music groups in the nation. This year, celebrate Holi in India in the most authentic location. Delhi is one of the most traditional venues to spend Holi in India if you want to experience the festival of colours in a unique way.

5. Udaipur

In Udaipur, Holi is truly magnificent and regal. On the day of Holi, The Maharaja of Mewar welcomes honourable visitors, foreign tourists, and many dignitaries to The Royal City Palace. A bonfire is lighted in the vast palace grounds as the Maharana arrives for the ceremony dressed traditionally. The blaze represents the victory of goodness over evil.

There are drumming traditional dances and folk music followed by cocktails, a magnificent dinner, and wonderful fireworks. Unquestionably, Udaipur is among the top cities in India to celebrate Holi.

6.Hampi, Karnataka

It’s best to stay away from south India if you want to take part in a large Holi festival, but Hampi is an exception. On the festival of Holi, the entire town congregates near the ruins of the Great Vijayanagar kingdom to play with colour and dance to drumbeats. They bathe in the Tungabhadra River after the festivities to wash away the colour. It is said that taking a dip in this river will wash all of one’s sins away. playing with colours amidst the majestic Vijayanagar empire’s ruins and swimming in the Tungabhadra River.

Among the ruins of the imposing Vijayanagara Empire, Holi celebrations in Hampi take place. They begin with the Holika Dahan bonfire the night before and last all day.

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Pondicherry: A Small France in India

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Pondicherry was a dreamlike place. A lovely dream with pristine beaches, unhurried colourful streets, and European style buildings. I kept thinking, “Am I in France or India?”

They even had a little Notre-Dame, but it was framed by palm trees and was a gorgeous shade of salmon pink.

It appeared to have a rhythm and its own atmosphere. It’s hard to avoid the laid-back vibe as you stroll around.

The attention of the Portuguese, Dutch, English, and French was drawn to Pondicherry because of its distinctive location. Since 1673, when Pondicherry came under French authority, it has been the scene of clashes between the British and the French. Before gaining independence in 1954, Pondicherry served as the seat of French India for almost 300 years. The name Pondicherry was changed to Puducherry, which in Tamil means “New Village,” in 2006.

The French Quarter in Pondicherry, which was once owned and colonised by the French East India Company to establish a commerce hub, is still a part of France in India. Pondicherry had been transferred to several colonial powers, primarily French but also Dutch, Portuguese, and English. The former French colony of Pondicherry, which is now a union territory of India, continues to be heavily influenced by France. The inhabitants of Pondicherry had the choice to keep their French passports when it was turned over to India. Pondicherry’s population, both native Indians and non-Indians, are French citizens; the city’s streets still go by their French names; the locals speak French; there are eateries serving French cuisine with menus in French; and the villas all have French names.

One of those well-liked Indian vacation spots that is both attractive and flexible is Pondicherry. The abundance of amazing attractions in Pondicherry will ensure that your trip to this charming French colonial settlement in India is one you won’t soon forget. The extremely beautiful and serene Beaches of Pondicherry steal the show, despite the historical settings and delectable cuisine of this Union Territory being equally well-known. Pondicherry Beaches are unlike any other beach resort in India due to the dazzling azure water and flawless golden sands along its long coastline.

Perpendicular streets and a French grid system were used in the planning of Pondicherry. On one side of the canal that divides the city from the Indian Quarter is where you’ll find the French Quarter. The main four streets in Pondicherry’s French Quarter—RUE DUMAS, RUE ROMAIN ROLLAND, RUE SUFFREN, and RUE LA BOURDONNAIS—make up the Heritage Walk. Wandering these neighbourhoods on foot is the best way to experience French culture.

How to reach Pondicherry in India

We’re heading here from Bangalore via rail services in Puducherry Express, Bangalore and it runs three times a week. Friday night 8.30PM started journey and reached morning 7.30AM. NIght journey was good and you never know when you have reached there. Morning time was amazing while arrived on Puducherry station. We felt like we came out of India and surrounded environemnt never let us to know we are in india. The climate is to look at average temperature and precipitation over time.

Where to stay in Pondicherry

Pondicherry has a wealth of suitable hotels to stay in, whatever your budget! I decided to stay in White Town which is a heritage area. Being a history buff this suited me perfectly. It was right next to the Rock beach by the sea and all major attractions were within walking distance.

I booked a hotel called Pleasant Inn. It was a nice hotel having 3 floors and we have taken 3rd floor(Room NO 4103). The hotel deals with friendly staff and they had 38+ rooms.It is very clean and thanks to get 24hr hot and cold water with room services.

But they don’t have restaurant which i felt bad. No worries, we got some nearby restaurants for local tiffin centers.

Things to do in Pondicherry

Explore White Town

White Town seems like the ideal setting for a photographer. Vintage bicycles placed against vivid yellow homes with oil lamps were typical Pondicherry settings. Palm palms will sway on almost every road, and every electric blue street sign will start with the letter “RUE.” If you’re used to seeing Indian architecture, it’s a true feast for the eyes.

I simply enjoyed just walking around the streets here morning time. The main reason to get a bike for rent. unforrtunately i didn’t get any bike for booking as all booked before me. Seeing all the effortless beauty of the buildings and the life which was going on around them.

Sri Aurobindo Ashram

A spiritual centre called the Sri Aurobindo Ashram is situated in the Indian region of Puducherry’s capital city of Pondicherry. A small group of followers who had formed around Sri Aurobindo when he gave up politics and settled in Pondicherry in 1910 eventually expanded into the ashram. You can dress whichever you like. For the ponderous weather, most people find shorts and shirts with short sleeves to be comfortable.

Sri Aurobindo Ashram, one of the most popular tourist attractions in Pondicherry, is a kind of location where you can seek spirituality in a relaxed atmosphere and achieve inner peace by meditating in its calm ambience.

As soon as you enter the ashram’s enchanting atmosphere, you can forget about your troubles, and the stunning surroundings will astound you, making the entire scene appear even more spectacular.

In contrast to other ashrams, Sri Aurobindo Ashram is bustling with great energy and has a contemporary environment that draws thousands of visitors from all over the world. It is regarded as the best historical building in the city and is deserving of your visit.

Auroville & the Matrimandir

Before we start our 1st day journey, got to know Auroville & the Matrimandir will be closed for next 2 days. SO suddenly planned to visit there and booked Auto as we don’t have rental bike. My son likes to sit on Auto, so we don’t have choice to book any other vehicles.

An experimental township in India is called Auroville & the Matrimandir. “The Mother,” also known as Mirra Alfassa, purchased the land in 1968, and today it is a community that welcomes people of all creeds and socioeconomic classes.

The well-known Matrimandir, the “soul of the city,” is located here.

For individuals who practise integral yoga, a concept that was followed by Shri Aurobindo and “The Mother” here, the gold orb has spiritual significance. Construction took 37 years.

You can get a free pass from the visitor centre to stroll to the viewing point if you’re only there for a few hours. The only time on Sundays when it is open to tourists is in the morning.

All reservations must be made in person and on an individual basis if you are a first-time visitor and wish to enter the temple for concentration (no group bookings). A pass will be given to you one day in advance.

It is advised to spend some time meditating here since, according to the locals, you can feel the energy in your blood if you do.

Once you’re done, be sure to stop by their restaurant. Using largely organic products from the Auroville farms in the vicinity, they serve the best mix of South Indian and European cuisine. Additionally, I’ve had only Lmeon Jiuce and my wife had some Mango slices from them.

Being so far into the forest, getting here can be a little mysterious.

Arulmigu Manakula Vinayagar Temple

Arulmigu Manakula Vinayagar Temple is among the area’s well-known temples. Lots of Vinayak images with his activities drawn on the walls, roofs and each corner of the temple. It’s mesmorising experience which i couldn’t write up here. Many local vending zones are there where Ganesh images you can found made of coconut threads. Street footpath covers readymade dress zone outside the temple too.

Take a stroll to Rock beach

Peaceful environs and beautiful sunrise will made your day here. I love being by the sea and when I reached the water’s edge in Pondicherry, it brought it home just how much I missed the ocean air. Although this beach isn’t as sandy as others in the area, it’s still a really nice place to visit and stroll along the promenade. I had water melon slices on the rocks while enjoying the view. This is White Town’s best place to feel the view , so make sure you pay it a visit.

Visit the Pondicherry Promenade

The Promenade is lined with famous attractions and statues.The most notable being GandhiJi and on the opposite side you get the statue of Nehruji. You’ll see locals taking selfies and in the evening there was a brass band playing which draws in a huge crowd! Long walkway for walks, sea-facing restaurants and fresh seafood will attract the visitors towards this view.

Pondicherry Museum

The Bharathi Park of Pondicherry is home to the Pondicherry Museum, often known as the Pondy Museum. The museum tells the tale of the city’s rich cultural heritage while displaying a wide variety of items. Those interested in history and those who want to learn more about Pondicherry are familiar with the museum.

The museum features artefacts such as rocks, jewellery, coins, and statues that were unearthed on the Arikamedu cultural site. They show the significance of Pondicherry as a trading port between the first and second centuries AD. At that time, it was a well-known marine hub that catered to French, Chola, and Roman traders. The Archaeological Survey of India has excavated the artefacts from that era in Arikamedu.

Also, the museum features stone and bronze sculptures that portray the colourful Pallava and Chola empires’ culture. In the city, you may still see evidence of French colonial control. It is well recognised for its collection of church relics, including furniture and other objects. The Pondicherry Museum offers you the chance to be in awe of the diversity of Pondicherry’s history and comprehend its impact on the local culture.

Paradise Beach

The ever i have seen the cleanest Beach in my tour. The sands are so clean and no garbage you get here. A lot of gaming activities also you get here to spend more time. For family, it’s like a heaven type feeling. Seashore also very safe and no need to worry about the roar of the sea.

End of the evening We went one Sunday Market where you can get all items in cheap rate. People loves to purchase many house needed things and dress materials. This way We had a memorable trip to Pondicherry and I am sure you won’t be come in empty hand if yoy plan for a trip.

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Top 5 Indian Hockey Players of All Time

When it comes to field hockey, India is one of the most successful nations in the world. India has placed third in hockey twelve times. Eight gold, one silver, and three bronze medals are among those victories. India was so dominant when hockey was initially included in the Olympics in 1908 that they won the gold medal each of the first six times they competed.

It should come as no surprise that some of the game’s top players have come from India given the country’s long history in the sport.

Here are the listed 5 Players whom we never forgotten.

1. Dhyan Chand

2. Dhanraj Pillay

3. Balbir Singh Dosanjh

4. Udham Singh Kular

5. Dilip Tirkey

1. Dhyan Chand

Unquestionably, Dhyan Chand is the greatest hockey player to ever represent India and one of the best to ever play the sport. He is referred known as “The Wizard” and has set countless records. Chand, who was renowned for his superb ball handling skills and goal-scoring ability, guided India to three Olympic victories in 1928, 1932, and 1936. The centre striker scored 33 goals in the three competitions, including a hat-trick against Germany in the Olympic final in Berlin in 1936. ‘The Wizard’ scored 570 goals during the course of 185 international games for India.

Chand is well known for his heroics in scoring goals and for winning three field hockey gold medals at the Olympics (1928, 1932, and 1936), when India dominated the sport.

He scored 133 goals during India’s successful 1932 world tour. With more than 400 goals in his international career, Chand, known as “the Wizard” for his exceptional ball control, played his last match in 1948.

He left the service in 1956 with the rank of major. His son, Ashok Kumar Singh, played field hockey for India on the 1970s Olympic field hockey teams and scored the game-winning goal in the 1975 World Cup final.

Dhyan Chand will now be honoured with the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award. Depending on how you look at it, this decision to rename the nation’s top athletic honour after one of the nation’s greatest figures might be characterised as political one-upmanship or a timely one. The emotional resonance Dhyan Chand’s name has and the significance he had for Indian hockey and Indian sports in general, however, cannot be disputed.

2. Dhanraj Pillay

Former Indian hockey team captain Dhanraj Pillay. He is a Pune native who excelled at field hockey and worked his magic there.
Under his leadership, the Indian hockey team won both the 2003 Asia Cup and the 1998 Asian Games. Among other competitions, Pillai has participated in four Olympics, four World Cups, and four Asian Games.

In Khadiki, Pune, Maharashtra, on July 16, 1968, Dhanraj Pillay was born. He was the fourth child to the Tamil couple Andalama and Nagalingam Pillay. His father worked as a groundsman at the Ordnance Factory, where he spent his formative years.

In 2001, he received the civilian honour of the Padma Shri. The hockey team he captained won the Asia Cup in 2003 and the Asian Games in 1998. He received the player of the competition honour at the 2002 Champions trophy in Cologne, Germany. Pillay received the Bharat Gaurav award from the East Bengal Club in 2017.

He honed his hockey talents playing with his brothers and friends in his colony, copying the way Mohammed Shahid, his hero and great forward, played by using broken sticks and discarded hockey balls. He gives his mother, to whom he gives all the credit for his accomplishment, the credit for encouraging her five sons to play hockey despite their meagre circumstances.

Later, Dhanraj relocated to Mumbai in the middle of the 1980s to play with his older brother Ramesh in the Mumbai league. After moving on to Mahindra & Mahindra, Dhanraj was then mentored by the then-Indian Coach, Joaquim Carvalho.

A history of his life called “Forgive Me Amma (Mother),” authored by journalist Sundeep Mishra who followed his nearly three-decade career, was also published.

3. Balbir Singh Dosanjh

Balbir Singh Sr., a true hockey legend from India, is regarded as one of the game’s all-time greatest centre forwards. His talent provided tremendous delight to the nation and helped it carve out its own identity in the years following independence. He was without a doubt the lynchpin of the Indian hockey team’s second hat-trick of Olympic golds, which it achieved in 1948, 1952, and 1956. Balbir Singh, who was born in Punjab to freedom fighters Karam Kaur and Dalip Singh Dosanjh, spent a lot of his early years away from home because his father travelled extensively and was frequently imprisoned. He was introduced to hockey at the age of five, and by the time he was 12 years old, he was enthralled by the Indian hockey team winning their third Olympic gold medal in 1936.

He began as a goalie, switched to the back four, but at a local competition, when he made his debut as a striker, he discovered his true calling.
The first three Olympic gold medals the Indian national hockey team won before gaining independence were won by “The Wizard” Dhyan Chand, but Balbir Singh Dosanjh was the mastermind behind the other three.

Three-time Olympic gold medalist Balbir Singh Senior is still regarded as one of India’s most revered hockey icons and is likely the only player whose name is mentioned alongside Dhyan Chand’s in Indian hockey lore.

“It was destiny which helped me to achieve all I did during my career,” Balbir Singh Sr. had summed up his accolades in an interview with The Hindu.

4. Udham Singh Kular

One of India’s most accomplished hockey players in history is Udham Singh Kular. For India, the centre forward brought home three golds and a silver. Olympic gold medals were won in 1952, 1956, and 1964, while Olympic silver medals were won in 1958. Udham was also scheduled to compete in the 1948 Olympics but was unable to go because In his playing career, Singh was a versatile player who filled a variety of positions. The former player later became the Indian team’s coach and guided them to a bronze medal in the 1968 Mexico Olympics.

Only Udham Singh and Leslie Claudius, out of the seven Indian players to win three Olympic gold medals in field hockey, also earned a silver. In 1952, Singh won the gold.

With 14 goals, Singh, a center-forward, led all scorers at the 1956 Olympics. The Punjab Police, which at the time had one of the strongest hockey teams in the country, hired him the same year he was named captain of his college hockey team. for the Punjab Police for 18 years, during which time he twice served as team leader. In 1954, Udham Singh was also named captain of the Punjab State Hockey team.

Additionally, Udham Singh was the Indian Hockey team’s coach, leading the squad to silver medals in the Asian Games in Bangkok in 1970 and the London Olympics in 1967.

He has been working with younger boys to develop them become the Indian hockey stars of the future after he retired from competitive hockey.

The Government of India presented Udham Singh with the Arjuna Award in 1965 to recognise his legendary services and contributions to the game of hockey.

5. Dilip Tirkey

Dilip Tirkey was one of India’s top hockey players, earning 412 international caps. Tirkey is now the new president of Hockey India (HI), 12 years after he retired. The team will have high expectations because the Men’s Hockey World Cup, which will be held in India starting on January 13, 2023, is only a few months away and the team received a favourable draw. The women’s team also did well, winning bronze and qualifying for the Birmingham 2022 Commonwealth Games. In conclusion, the game is now moving along well.

An administrator of sports, politician, and former field hockey player from India. His previous position on the field was full back. For his penalty corner hits, he was most well-known. Dilip, also referred to as “The Wall of Indian Hockey,” was regarded as one of the toughest defenders in the entire globe. He once served as the Indian hockey team’s captain. The first and only Indian hockey player to appear in more than 400 international games The former captain of the Indian hockey team was Dilip Tirkey. Dilip Tirkey has competed in 412 international games for India. He has represented his country in 3 Olympic Games and served as the captain of the Indian hockey team at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. In 2003, he won a medal at the Afro-Asian Games by defeating Pakistan in the final.

The first tribal recipient of the Padma Shri Award, Former chairman of the Odisha Tourism Development Corporation (OTDC), chairman of the Odisha Hockey Promotion Council, and chairman of Hockey Odisha’s ad-hoc committee, Dilip Tirkey served as a member of the Indian Rajya Sabha. He was elected President of Hockey India in September 2022.

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Top 5 FIFA World Cup 2022 Heroes

Top 5 Cryptocurrencies in India

There are thousands of different cryptocurrencies, ranging from Bitcoin and Ethereum to Dogecoin and Tether, which can be confusing when you’re just starting out in the world of cryptocurrencies based on their market capitalization, or the sum of the value of all the coins that are currently in circulation.

1. Bitcoin (BTC)
Market cap: Over $350 billion
Bitcoin (BTC) is the first cryptocurrency, having been developed in 2009 by a person using the alias Satoshi Nakamoto. BTC operates on a blockchain, which is a ledger that records transactions and is shared across a network of thousands of computers, like the majority other cryptocurrencies. Bitcoin is maintained secure and protected from fraudsters because updates to the distributed ledgers have to be validated by cracking a cryptographic puzzle, a procedure known as proof of work.

As Bitcoin has gained popularity, its price has risen. You could purchase Bitcoin for roughly $500 in May 2016. Since then, Bitcoin has experienced numerous ups and downs, but it has exhibited exceptional resistance. Bitcoin lost 65% of its market value last year, and as of January 10, 2023, it is currently trading between $17,500 and $18,000.

2. Ethereum (ETH)
Market cap: Over $ 170 billion

Because of its potential applications, including so-called “smart contracts” that automatically execute when certain conditions are met and non-fungible tokens, Ethereum—which is both a cryptocurrency and a blockchain platform—is a darling among programmers (NFTs).

Ethereum has also grown incredibly fast. Its price increased by more than 27,000% from roughly $11 to over $3,000 between April 2016 and the beginning of March 2022. Ethereum, however, fell to a yearly low of $1,091 on November 9, 2022, as a result of the general market meltdown, and it quickly recovered to values of about $1,400 by January 10, 2023.

3. Binance Coin (BNB)
Market cap: Over $45 billion
You can trade and pay fees on Binance, one of the biggest cryptocurrency exchanges in the world, using the Binance Coin cryptocurrency.

Binance Coin has grown since it was introduced in 2017, and it now does more than just enable transactions on Binance’s exchange platform. Now, it can be utilised for trading, processing payments, or even making trip plans. Additionally, it can be traded or converted into other cryptocurrencies like Ethereum or Bitcoin.

In 2017, BNB cost only $0.10. Its price increased to nearly $413 by the start of March 2022, a gain of roughly 410,000%. BNB didn’t tremble much even after such a significant market drop and is currently trading close to $285 as of January 10, 2023.

4. Cardano (ADA)
Market cap: Over $11 billion
Cardano is noteworthy for adopting proof-of-stake validation early despite entering the crypto industry somewhat later. Through the elimination of the competitive, problem-solving element of transaction verification found in systems like Bitcoin, this solution reduces transaction time, energy consumption, and environmental effect. Similar to Ethereum, Cardano uses ADA, its native coin, to power smart contracts and decentralised applications.

In comparison to other significant crypto coins, the growth of the Cardano ADA token has been somewhat muted. The cost of ADA was $0.02 in 2017. Its cost was $0.32 as of January 10, 2023. This represents an almost 1500% increase in expedites.

5. Litecoin (LTC)
Market Cap: Over $6 billion
Charlie Lee, a former software developer for cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase, invented the open-source blockchain project Litecoin (LTC), which was introduced in 2011. It was among the first digital currencies whose code was a copy of Bitcoin’s. Despite similarities to Bitcoin, it is designed to have a quicker confirmation time for transactions. It can be used as a method of direct payment to anyone anywhere in the world. The term “silver to Bitcoin’s gold” is widely used to describe LTC.

The overall round-off supply of Litecoin is 84 million coins. It reached an all-time high of $413.47 in May 2021 but then fell by more than 50%. The number of businesses accepting Litecoin is rising. It ranks as the eleventh-largest cryptocurrency with a token value of about $84.

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Top 5 FIFA World Cup 2022 Heroes

Guhantara: A Dayout at India’s First Underground Cave Resort

1.Lionel Messi
2. Kylian Mbappe
3. Cristiano Ronaldo
4. Emiliano Martinez
5. Luka Modric

1. Lionel Messi

Leo Messi, commonly known as Lionel Andrés Messi, is an Argentine professional football player who heads the Argentina national team in addition to playing forward for Ligue 1 Club Paris Saint-Germain. a record for appearances and is also the nation’s top goal scorer all-time.
In Qatar 2022, Lionel Messi finished the FIFA World Cup as a victor, but it was a tense match that required a penalty shootout. In the championship match, Messi surpassed Lothar Matthaus’ previous mark of World Cup Finals appearances, bringing his total to 26.

The current trophy was first presented during the 1982 FIFA World Cup, which was sponsored by France Football and Adidas. To date, Oliver Kahn is the only goalie to have received the honour, which he earned in 2002 at the FIFA World Cup. Lionel Messi became the first player to win two Golden Balls at the 2022 FIFA World Cup.

Lionel Messi, the reigning world champion, has now been awarded the International Federation of Football History and Statistics’ Men’s World Best Player for the year 2022. (IFFHS).

Lionel Messi of Argentina and PSG (Total Football Goals: 804) 18 Dec. 2022. In his second appearance in a Football World Cup final, Lionel Messi defeated France’s Kylian Mbappe to win.

2.Kylian Mbappe
A forward for both the France national team and Ligue 1 Club Paris Saint-Germain, Kylian Mbappé Lottin is a French professional football player. He is regarded as one of the top players in the world and is well known for his shooting, dribbling, and quickness.

Kylian Mbappe scored three goals in the championship game, but he was unable to give France the World Cup victory.

He received the Golden Boot title for the competition thanks to his eight goals. With eight goals, Kylian Mbappe of France won the Golden Boot at the Qatar World Cup 2022.

The global representative of his race has also emerged as Mbappe. Racism is on the rise throughout the world, fuelled by a community’s fervent love of the star.

3. Cristiano Ronaldo

Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro, Cristiano Portugal’s national team is captained by GOIH ComM, who plays for Al Nassr in the Portuguese Saudi Professional League.

Cristiano Ronaldo scored a penalty in Portugal’s 3-2 victory against Ghana in their opening game of the FIFA World Cup 2022 to become the first male football player to score in five different World Cups.

Ronaldo, 37, became one of the FIFA World Cup’s oldest goal scorers as a result.

At the 2022 World Cup in Qatar, Cristiano Ronaldo skipped Portugal, saying, “They are better without him.” Cristiano Ronaldo was benched by Portugal for their World Cup 2022 match against Switzerland in the round of 16, and analysts Darren Lewis and Don Riddell discuss it on the CNN World Sport programme.

4. Emiliano Martinez

Argentine goalkeeper Damian Emiliano Martnez competes professionally for both the Argentina national team and Premier League club Aston Villa. Martnez received his early training with Independiente before switching to Arsenal in 2010.

Argentina defeated France in a dramatic championship game as Martinez made a crucial save to stop Randal Kolo Muani in extra time and then Kingsley Coman in a penalty shootout in Qatar. But after receiving the golden glove award for being the best goalkeeper at the competition, he was caught making an offensive gesture.

5.Luka Modric

Croatia’s national team is captained by professional footballer Luka Modric, a midfielder for La Liga team Real Madrid. He primarily performs as a centre midfielder, but he is also capable of playing as an attacking or defensive midfielder.

Luka Modric defeated Morocco 2-1 to earn the bronze medal at the Qatar 2022 World Cup.

He is 37 years old. After the game, the Real Madrid midfielder discussed his future with Croatia and ruled out an early retirement, at least for the time being.

Despite the fact that creativity is Modric’s best quality, he has consistently shown throughout his career that he is one of the most intelligent midfielders in international football, with intelligence in both attack and defence, elegance on the ball, and speed.

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Guhantara: A Dayout at India’s First Underground Cave Resort

Kotilingeshwara: One Day Trip in Weekends

When you couldn’t plan for a long distance in weekdays, must go with some Resort plan with family to spend a quality time. This year end we had a plan for resort and guess what we found a near by place Guhantara and nothing but it is India’s First Underground Cave Resort.

This hidden place in the middle of Karnataka draws tourists and outdoor enthusiasts. Traces of long-gone civilizations coexist here with modern in their hearts and beneath the earth, beckoning to those who come for peace and quiet or enjoyment.

When entering the cave with family, the entrance appears cinematic and is a pleasant experience. Guhantara offers a wide variety of indoor and outdoor activities to prevent boredom. Digital fatigue is a significant issue, particularly for visitors to our location, therefore we make sure you never lack for things to do during your visit. While you relax at your own pace, break out of the usual. Couples, families, and large groups can all feel completely at ease thanks to the opulent setting and ambiance.

If you’re referring to the facilities, we assist you in getting ready for the unexpected from the moment you enter Guhantara through an airy cave tunnel. The sound of a man-made waterfall will greet you as you enter the open area at the end of the tunnel. Get ready to participate in the many activities that are waiting for you there. As our own staff indulges all of your desires while making sure you can enjoy your day out in peace, the magical feeling never completely leaves you.

The concept is interesting and enjoyable too for those who love nature. Not much more kids activities, only few items are there. So not taking too much time with our kids to feel boared, we went for lunch as it was midday. The buffet was arranged for all and people as usual hurry to finish the plate soon. Next the Rain dance with DJ started and this part we enjoyed alot specially with my son who danced nicely with the music.

Looking to the weather, we missed our tea and returned to our home before evening. Not much more fun we did, but yes can suggest to go and have spend full day in the resort.

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Kotilingeshwara: One Day Trip in Weekends

Top 5 most followed Indian Cricketers on Social Media Platforms

Kotilingala is well known for Sri Koteswara Siddeshwara Swamy Temple. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple was built by Sathavahana Kings between 2nd and 3rd centuries. It is one of the oldest and historical temples in Telangana. The temple is extremely famous because of the largest and tallest linga present in Asia. People believe there are about hundred lakh lingas but the numbers are ~10lakhs and not one crore.

Nearest Railway station is Coromandel (Station code COL) on Bangalore city- via Bangarpet – Marikuppam route. From Coromandel the temple is only 5km away and is easily accessible by Auto(max Rs 100-120) from outside the railway station. This takes 2 hours drive from Bengaluru. 20 Rs entry ticket. 20 min waiting in queue. Depending on crowd it will take 1-2 hours for temple Darshan and premise tour.The car parking is big enough with 50 Rs fee.

The facilities in temple are bad. 5 rs for using toilet outside the temple that is filthy and probably the worst i have ever seen. even small villages have better toilets. For every Darshan, jal Abhishek, Pujari and his helper will ask for money. if you say you don’t have change then they will ask to give whatever you have. ignore these people and just continue. May be increase entry ticket to 50 rs but stop asking for money at every point.

Eateries outside Temple are also poor quality and unhygienic. either pack your food or have it on the way in some restaurant.The temple premise is magnificent and clean with Shivlings all around but facilities need significant improvement.

It is place expected to have 1 crore shivalingas. It is very near to Kolar city.Place is a must visit as view of shivlingas is breath taking.We visited on Shivratri day so place was over crowded but in normal times it will have minimal crowd.When you reach then there are two ticket counters of Rs 50(Special Entry) and Rs 20(Normal Entry). Go with normal one as there was not much difference on the overcrowded shivratri day also.After entering the premise you will find several temples, you can avoid them(personal choice) due to two reasons. First on shivratri big queue was there at every temple and it will eat your time. Second on normal days pujaris will try to make you to do sanklpa and other things to make fat donations.Its totally an individual’s choice.Directly head to main shivlinga. There are two big shivlingas one old and one new.The view is spectacular.

My Experience
We have planned on Sunday morning from bangalore. From Krishnarajpuram station to Coromondal Staion, one memo(Local Passenger train) is there. It started from 7.31AM and probably we reached around 9.50AM at Coromondal Station. Before that I parked my bike in the Station stand under that bridge which takes Rs.40 for 24 hrs.

Most of the time people got confused to arrive Bangarpet or not. But no worry this coromondal station to Temple is just 5KM so far(15-20 min) by Auto which takes max Rs.120-150. And if you say to that Auto driver to pick you back, he will be there by 1.30PM as return time is 2.14PM to Bangalore.

After reached the local flower shoppers will start clling to keep shoes, vehicles here free and purchase the flowers, Diyas from them.Normaly we are office routine life and very difficult to walk by nude foot. So we walked towards temple and with Rs5 kept shoes in Shoes stand.

There was a queue not big one luckily and in 10 minutes we entered into temple with Rs20 ticket price for each. The temple compound surrounded by Lakhs of Shiva Lingam which got a spiritual feel to each one. Inside one main Shiva lingam is there where we did our puja and paryers with the priest. Other goddess small temples are there too for darshan.

The main attraction of the temple is a huge linga measuring 108 ft (33 m) tall and 35 ft (11 m) tall Nandi idol, surrounded by lakhs of small lingas spread over an area of 15 acres (61,000 m2). The Nandi idol is installed over a platform which is 60 feet (18 m) in length, 40 feet (12 m) in width and 4 feet (1.2 m) in height. There are eleven small temples constructed within the premises for various deities.

A water tank is set up close to the Linga, used by the devotees to perform Abhisheka. The idols vary between 1 foot (0.30 m) and 3 feet (0.91 m) in height. There is a guest house, a marriage hall, a meditation hall and an exhibition center attached to the temple. This place is ideal for one day trip from Bengaluru.

The temple with the tallest Shivalinga in the world makes your trip a memorable and can suggest all to go once and enjoy your trip.

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Top 5 most followed Indian Cricketers on Social Media Platforms

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In the social media age, cricketers are celebrities in their own right. Virat Kohli, the team’s captain, recently rated among the highest-paid Instagram users.

With a staggering 216 million followers on the photo-sharing app, Kohli also leads the cricketers who are most followed in that category. It’s interesting to note that the top five cricketers in the world in terms of popularity are all Indians, which is not surprising given how popular the sport is in that country.

Here are the top 5 cricketers in the world by followers:

1. Virat Kohli

Over 49 million people follow Kohli on Facebook, and he recently became the first cricketer to have 50 million Twitter followers. He thus has a staggering 310 million social media followers overall.

There is a good reason why Kohli has gained the title of “king Kohli.” Despite his recent slump in performance, King Kohli still holds sway over the hearts of Indian cricket fans and is recognised as one of the all-time greats. The only other batter who is still playing right now who is as technically sound as Kohli.

With 216 million Instagram followers, Virat Kohli has the largest fan base of any cricket player. Hopperhq claims that Kohli charges $10,88,000 for each Instagram post.

2. MS Dhoni

Despite the fact that his last Instagram post was made on January 8, 2021, the former Indian captain MS Dhoni has 39.6 million followers, making him the second most followed cricketer on the platform. Dhoni has retired from playing international cricket and now leads a peaceful life. He is rarely active on any social media platforms. Nevertheless, he is still going strong for Chennai Super Kings (CSK) in the IPL and will be seen guiding them once more in the following season.

3. Sachin Tendulkar

With 36.2 million Instagram followers, Sachin Tendulkar has the third-largest following base among cricketers in the world. The eminent Indian cricketer is a fairly active user of social media, and he was most recently pictured coaching the India Legends squad in the Road Safety World Serie 2022 championship game.

Sachin Tendulkar, who retired from international cricket in 2013, is still a fan favourite and ranks second among Indian cricketers who dominate social media. The Master Blaster has about 31.5 million followers on Instagram, 35.9 million followers on Twitter, and almost 37 million followers on Facebook. He finished his international career with more than 34,000 runs and 100 centuries.

4. Rohit Sharma

Rohit Sharma, the current captain of India across all formats, is listed at position four. The elegant batter has almost 64 million followers on social media, including 22.7 million on Instagram, 20 million on Facebook, and 20.1 million on Twitter. The cricket player regularly publishes on social media and is highly active. Rohit is a sporadic social media user who frequently updates his Instagram account.

Being reliable on the field and having won numerous tournaments for India, Rohit is frequently trending on social media following his numerous achievements  I ncreasing his online presence as a result.

Additionally, he promotes a number of various social causes in his posts. The veteran Indian cricketer also has a number of endorsements to his credit.

The Mumbai batter may well be in the spotlight now that he has been named India’s captain, which should increase his following on social media.

5. Hardik Pandya

With 23.4 million followers on the Meta-owned Instagram programme, Hardik Pandya is the fifth most popular cricketer there. The Indian all-rounder frequently updates his Instagram account. Everyone who enjoys cricket is aware of Hardik Pandya’s passion for social media and trends. On social media, he receives a tonne of congratulations.

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